environment : This test environment is CentOS7_x86_64
Method 1 :

1, Common commands for testing network bandwidth ( Including installation and use )

  yum  -y install  iperf 
2, Remember to turn off the firewall or configure the firewall rules by yourself during the test , For quick testing , Close the firewall directly here

  systemctl stop  firewalld
3, Installation completed iperf after , stay Server End execution

        iperf   -s -i 1 -f  m
        
        -s express server,-i Indicates the display interval ,-f Indicates the units of display formatting

4, stay Client Execute the following commands at the end

  iperf -c 10.241.18.1 -i 1 -t 30 -f m
        
    -c Represent client , Followed by server Address of ,-t Represents the time of operation

Method II :
use speedtest-cli command .

1, install speedtest-cli

yum  –y install python-pip 

 pip install speedtest-cli
2, Test bandwidth

three , View network card , Network conditions

1, use nload Command view
yum -y install nload

2, see eth0 Network card network condition
nload eth0

Incoming That is, the traffic entering the network card ,Outgoing, That is, the traffic from this network card , Each part has the following .

– Curr: Current flow
– Avg: Average flow
– Min: Minimum flow
– Max: Maximum flow
– Ttl: Total flow
nload The default is eth0 network card , If you want to monitor eth1 Network card traffic , You can use the following command
nload -m

3, use iftop Command view
yum -y install iftop

4, use iftop Command test
iftop

5, use nethogs Command to view the network usage of each process

     yum  -y  install nethogs
6, use nethogs Command to view the network usage of the process
nethogs

The above are just some common commands for personal work , I hope you can give me more advice on the shortcomings .

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