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DevOps是最近非常火的一个概念,谈IT流程建设不说点DevOps都不好意思和人打招呼。但是DevOps究竟是个什么东西,这个东西能不能用?怎么用?什么样的情况才叫做DevOps落地成功?对于这些问题的答案,虽然网上有铺天盖地的文章和教程,但是一般来说都是从理论或者方法论上去阐述,也有大厂的实施经历。个人就感觉这里的它山之石,很难攻玉了。最终还是得思考下DevOps的由来,综合自己所在企业的现实状况去考虑。
在这篇文章中,本人无意对DevOps从理论或者方法论上做说明和讲解,只是想综合自己工作过程中的一些现实情况,在解决和优化一些现实情况的过程中,接触到了DevOps这样一个概念,想试着在DevOps这条路上找到一些解决问题的可行性和落地方式。本文是基于这个目的来做的一些总结,提到的概念和方法不一定和网上其他的教程/文章描述的一样,我只是想提出我的理解,希望各位看客轻拍,可以留言或者私信交流。
一. DevOps作为一种软件开发手段和方法
先引用下百度百科上对DevOps的描述:
“DevOps(Development和Operations的组合词)是一组过程、方法与系统的统称,用于促进开发(应用程序/软件工程)、技术运营和质量保障(QA)部门之间的沟通、协作与整合。”
我对这句话的理解,就是利用各种技术和管理手段来使整个软件工程更加的高效。为了更好的理解这样一个概念。就有必要去了解下在DevOps出现之前,有哪些软件工程流程,为什么在当前的情况下,需要有DevOps的出现,才能更好的理解这些技术或者管理手段的目的和意义。
软件行业的江湖中一直流传着这样类型的传说,某位大神闭关若