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python打包成可执行文件用pyinstaller即可完成
但是如果需要考虑传参和读取文件，就显得不是那么丝滑了。（找了蛮久才解决的）
下面将展示如何完成打包后的exe文件实现能够传参+读取文件
首先在同一目录创建两个文件
test.txt的内容如下：
aaa
a.py的内容如下：
import os import sys path = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(
sys.executable))) # 使得打包后能够获得运行时得当前路径 filepath = path + "\\" + "test.txt" print(
filepath) n = [sys.argv[1]] with open(filepath, "r", encoding='utf-8-sig') as f:
data= f.readline() print(data) print(n)
然后打开pycharm的终端（terminal）进入刚刚两个文件的目录，输入以下命令：
pyinstaller -D a.py
我自己输入如下，因为a.py在pcham的目录下
然后按回车开始打包。
看到这些就是打包成功了
然后将刚刚常见的test.txt文件放到dist目录下
然后继续打开终端，进入a.exe所在的目录
然后输入以下命令
前者为可执行文件，后面为需要传入的参数
a.exe "5"
运行结果如下：
表明此打包文件能够接收到参数且能够正确地读取需要地文件。
因此这个exe可执行文件可以由java等其他语言调用了。
