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使用PyCharm工具写好的Python程序脚本,怎么将.py文件编译为可执行的.exe文件
前提是已经安装了Python环境。
第一步:在PyCharm内下载安装pyinstalle库或使用CMD安装
PyCharm内安装: File->Settings->Project Interpreter->添加相应的包
或者使用CMD安装,提示安装成功即可pyinstaller
pip install pyinstaller
第二步:进入pyinstaller .exe所在的文件夹内,进入CMD
第三步:将需要打包的.py文件编译成.exe可执行文件,详细语法介绍,在最后,
pyinstaller -w -F bingdundun.py(-w就是取消dos窗口)
输入后进行回车,最后提示成功
最后回到PyCharm 中 输入 相关命令 打包成.exe文件。
pyinstaller -F *****.py
pyinstaller -F -w *****.py(-w就是取消dos窗口)
pyinstaller -F -w --icon=p.ico bingdundun.py
(–icon=p.ico , p.ico为图标的文件名,与【dist】目录为同一个保存路径)
命令相关参数如下:
icon=图标路径(pyinstaller -F --icon=my.ico XXXX.py)
第四步:进入pyinstaller.exe所在的文件夹下,查找dist文件夹,打开即可查看生成的可执行exe文件,双击即可打开预览程序。
扩展
如果在pycharm 安装pyinstaller 库生成.exe文件时,提示“ pyinstaller 不是内部或外部命令……”
报错原因: pyinstaller.exe 文件不在安装python 解释器时的默认路径下 的 Scripts 文件里面,而是放在了别的地方。
解决办法:复制 pyinstaller.exe 文件到 安装Python解释器 默认路径地址下的 Scripts 文件里面即可。
解释器目录位置查看
最后,如果,仍提示报错,检查下配置的环境变量吧,是不是配置的有问题,这方面的相关资料都挺多的。