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1.python 读取Excel文件(.xls文件)
导入的为xlrd
读取该sheet表中的值
import xlrd # 读取表格 def read_excel(book_data,sheet_data):
data_path=r"XXX"(XXX为Excel表格的路径) file=data_path+"/"+book_data+".xls" # 打开文件
workbook=xlrd.open_workbook(file) # 读取sheet页
sheet=workbook.sheet_by_name(sheet_data) # 获取表的行列数 rows=sheet.nrows
cols=sheet.ncols print(rows) print(cols) all_list=list() # 获取表中数值 for row in
range(1,rows): tempList=[] for col in range(0,cols):
tempList.append(sheet.cell(row,col).value) all_list.append(tempList)
print(all_list) return all_list if __name__ == '__main__': order_allList =
read_excel("Excel文件名", "sheet页名")
运行结果:
3 17 [['禹亦丽', '384', '一为光羽学校', '13382327441', '112', '0',
'71232784893452035284681', 2.0, 17600.0, 17600.0, 1.0, 620.0, 121.0, '二年级 2班',
'42', '1', '17'], ['薛梅菊', '384', '一为光羽学校', '18454670091', '164', '1',
'71237899076089285133273', 2.0, 26400.0, 26400.0, 1.0, 620.0, 121.0, '一年级 6班',
'28', '2', '30']]
2.python读取Excel表(.xlsx文件)
导入的为openpyxl
import openpyxl # 读取Excel表格 def read_excel(book_data,sheet_data):
data_path=r"XXX"(XXX为Excel表格的路径) file=data_path+"/"+book_data+".xlsx" # 打开文件
workbook=openpyxl.load_workbook(file) # 读取sheet页 sheet=workbook[sheet_data]
allList=list() for row in range(2,sheet.max_row+1): for column in
range(1,sheet.max_column+1): allList.append(sheet.cell(row,column).value)
return allList if __name__ == '__main__': order_allList =
read_excel("Excel文件名", "sheet页名")