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<>1.简介
由于使用vue开发的前端,但是只能通过vue提供的vue-router进行页面的跳转,这里使用的开发工具为HBuilderX
<>2.准备工作
1.首先使用vue-cli创建一个vue项目
2.将当前的项目导入到HBuilderX中
3.使用命令行向当前的vue项目中添加vue-router的支持,完成后的package.json:
<>3.创建不同的组件
<>4.导入vue-router,并添加组件和路由规则
1.导入vue-router
2.修改当前的main.js并添加components组件中的组件
3.在当前的main.js中定义路由规则,就是通过这个规则访问不同的组件
4.导入路由规则
<>5.使用路由的显示(就是通过这个视图显示不同的组件)
1.在App.vue中添加内容
2.当前的router-view标签主要用于暑输出访问的组件内容
<router-view></router-view>
<>6.实现跳转
1.在当前的组件中使用路由,在script中导入axios
2.使用的跳转规则:this.$router.push(路径);路径在于main.js中定义的
this.$router.push("/User");//这里表示前往User这里并获得User这个组件并显示在App.vue中的指定路由view的标签中
这里结果就不显示了
<>7.总结
1.创建vue项目的时候需要注意必须使用原生的vue-cli创建项目
2.添加各种插件的时候需要,使用命令行向其中添加插件
3.注意当前的用户权限的问题
4.使用组件的时候需要在当前的main.js中使用import 组件名称 from 当前组件的位置,使用Vue.use(VueRouter)使用组件
5.需要定义路由规则,并在当前的Vue中使用
6.通过this.$router.push进行路径的跳转